Introduction to General, Organic, and Biochemistry Hein • 11th Edition •

Ch.1 An Introduction to Chemistry

The Scientific Method

Ch.2 Standards for Measurement

Temperature (Simplified) Scientific Notation SI Units (Simplified) Metric Prefixes Significant Figures (Simplified) Significant Figures: Precision in Measurements Significant Figures: In Calculations Conversion Factors (Simplified) Dimensional Analysis Density Density of Non-Geometric Objects

Ch.3 Elements and Compounds

The Atom (Simplified) Subatomic Particles (Simplified) Isotopes Ions (Simplified) Atomic Mass (Simplified) Atomic Mass (Conceptual) Periodic Table: Element Symbols Periodic Table: Classifications Periodic Table: Group Names Periodic Table: Representative Elements & Transition Metals Periodic Table: Phases (Simplified) Periodic Table: Main Group Element Charges

Ch.4 Properties of Matter

Classification of Matter States of Matter Physical & Chemical Changes Chemical Properties Physical Properties Intensive vs. Extensive Properties Law of Conservation of Mass Nature of Energy First Law of Thermodynamics Endothermic & Exothermic Reactions Heat Capacity Thermal Equilibrium (Simplified)

Ch.5 Early Atomic Theory and Structure

Atomic Theory Rutherford Gold Foil Experiment

Ch.6 Nomenclature of Inorganic Compounds

Naming Monoatomic Cations Naming Monoatomic Anions Polyatomic Ions Naming Ionic Compounds Writing Formula Units of Ionic Compounds Naming Acids Naming Binary Molecular Compounds Molecular Models What is Chemistry?

Ch.7 Quantitative Composition of Compounds

Empirical Formula Molecular Formula Mole Concept Mass Percent

Ch.8 Chemical Reactions

Chemical Reaction: Chemical Change Balancing Chemical Equations (Simplified) Solubility Rules Electrolytes (Simplified) Molecular Equations Types of Chemical Reactions Complete Ionic Equations Gas Evolution Equations (Simplified)

Ch.9 Calculations from Chemical Equations

Calculating Molar Mass Stoichiometry Limiting Reagent Percent Yield Thermochemical Equations

Ch.10 Modern Atomic Theory and the Periodic Table

Law of Definite Proportions

Ch.11 Chemical Bonds - The Formation of Compounds from Atoms

Lewis Dot Symbols (Simplified) Ionic Bonding Covalent Bonds Lewis Dot Structures: Neutral Compounds (Simplified) Bonding Preferences Multiple Bonds Lewis Dot Structures: Multiple Bonds Lewis Dot Structures: Ions (Simplified) Lewis Dot Structures: Exceptions (Simplified) Resonance Structures (Simplified) Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory (Simplified) Electron Geometry (Simplified) Molecular Geometry (Simplified) Bond Angles (Simplified) Dipole Moment (Simplified) Molecular Polarity (Simplified)

Ch.12 The Gaseous State of Matter

Pressure Units Kinetic Molecular Theory The Ideal Gas Law The Ideal Gas Law Derivations The Ideal Gas Law Applications Chemistry Gas Laws Chemistry Gas Laws: Combined Gas Law Standard Temperature and Pressure Dalton's Law: Partial Pressure (Simplified) Gas Stoichiometry

Ch.13 Liquids

Intermolecular Forces (Simplified) Intermolecular Forces and Physical Properties Heating and Cooling Curves

Ch.14 Solutions

Solutions Solubility and Intermolecular Forces Solutions: Mass Percent Molarity Osmolarity Solubility: Temperature Effect Intro to Henry's Law Dilutions Solution Stoichiometry Molality The Colligative Properties Boiling Point Elevation Freezing Point Depression Osmosis

Ch.15 Acids, Bases, and Salts

Acid-Base Introduction Arrhenius Acid and Base Bronsted Lowry Acid and Base Acid and Base Strength The pH Scale Auto-Ionization pH of Strong Acids & Bases Acid-Base Reactions Buffers Strong Acid Strong Base Titrations (Simplified)

Ch.16 Chemical Equilibrium

Rate of Reaction Energy Diagrams Chemical Equilibrium The Equilibrium Constant Le Chatelier's Principle Solubility Product Constant (Ksp)

Ch.17 Oxidation and Reduction

Calculate Oxidation Numbers Redox Reactions Spontaneous Redox Reactions Balancing Redox Reactions: Acidic Solutions Balancing Redox Reactions: Basic Solutions Galvanic Cell (Simplified)

Ch.18 Nuclear Chemistry

Types of Radiation Alpha Decay Beta Decay Gamma Emission Positron Emission Radioactive Half-Life Measuring Radioactivity What is Chemistry?