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Ch.11 Nuclear ChemistryWorksheetSee all chapters
All Chapters
Ch.1 Matter and Measurements
Ch.2 Atoms and the Periodic Table
Ch.3 Ionic Compounds
Ch.4 Molecular Compounds
Ch.5 Classification & Balancing of Chemical Reactions
Ch.6 Chemical Reactions & Quantities
Ch.7 Energy, Rate and Equilibrium
Ch.8 Gases, Liquids and Solids
Ch.9 Solutions
Ch.10 Acids and Bases
Ch.11 Nuclear Chemistry
BONUS: Lab Techniques and Procedures
BONUS: Mathematical Operations and Functions
Sections
Types of Radiation
Alpha Decay
Beta Decay
Gamma Emission
Electron Capture
Positron Emission
Radioactive Half-Life
Measuring Radioactivity

The gamma particle does not create a new element like the other radioactive particles, but instead causes the excitation of electrons within an element.

Understanding Gamma Emission

A gamma particle has no atomic mass and no atomic number and is represented by the sign gamma.

Concept #1: Understanding Gamma Radiation

Gamma radiation is involved in the electromagnetic spectrum. Gamma rays possess the highest energy, while radio waves have lowest energy in terms of the spectrum.  

Concept #2: The Gamma Particle

Gamma Particles have lowest ionizing power, but are the most dangerous because of their highest penetrating power.

Example #1: Which of the following represents an element that has experienced a gamma emission?

a. Cl: 1s22s22p63s23p5

b. Be: 1s22s2

c. Na: 1s22s22p63p1

d. N: 1s22s22p3