Chemistry: Structure And Properties Tro • 1st Edition • 9780321834683

Ch.1 - Atoms

The Scientific Method Mixtures Accuracy & Precision Periodic Table Isotopes Subatomic Particles Atomic Theory Thomson's Cathode Ray Tube Experiment Gold Foil Experiment Oil Drop Experiment The Chadwick Neutron Experiment

Ch.2 - Measurement, Problem-Solving, and the Mole Concept

Scientific Notation Standard Deviation, Mean, Median & Mode Metric Prefixes Significant Figures Energy, Heat and Temperature Physical & Chemical Changes Physical & Chemical Properties Dimensional Analysis Density End of Chapter 1 Problems

BONUS: Lab Techniques and Procedures

Laboratory Materials Experimental Error Distillation & Floatation Chromatography Filtration and Evaporation Extraction Test for Ions and Gases

BONUS: Mathematical Operations and Functions

Multiplication and Division Operations Addition and Subtraction Operations Power and Root Functions Logarithmic and Natural Logarithmic Functions The Quadratic Formula

Ch.3 - The Quantum-Mechanical Model of the Atom

Wavelength and Frequency Diffraction vs Refraction The Particle Nature of Light Photoelectric Effect De Broglie Wavelength Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle Bohr Model Introduction to Quantum Mechanics End of Chapter 7 Problems

Ch.4 - Periodic Properties of the Elements

Electron Configuration Paramagnetic and Diamagnetic Effective Nuclear Charge The Spin Quantum Number Orbital Shapes Atomic Radius Periodic Trends: Atomic Radius Periodic Trends: Ionic Radius Periodic Trends: Ionization Energy Periodic Trends: Electron Affinity

Ch.5 - Molecules and Compounds

Metal Alloys Polyatomic Ions Naming Covalent Compounds Naming Ionic Compounds Naming Acids Empirical Formula Combustion Analysis Mass Percent Formula Mole Concept Functional Groups in Chemistry End of Chapter 2 Problems

Ch.6 - Chemical Bonding I: Drawing Lewis Structures and Determining Molecular Shapes

Chemical Bonds Lattice Energy Born Haber Cycle Dipole Moment Lewis Dot Structure Octet Rule Formal Charge Resonance Structures

Ch.7 - Chemical Bonding II: Valence Bond Theory and Molecular Orbital Theory

Molecular vs Electron Geometry Bond Angles Electronegativity Hybridization Molecular Orbital Theory Heteronuclear Diatomic Molecules

Ch.8 - Chemical Reactions and Chemical Quantities

Balancing Chemical Equations Stoichiometry

Ch.9 - Introduction to Solutions and Aqueous Reactions

Molarity Normality & Equivalent Weight Solution Stoichiometry Dilution Solubility Rules Net Ionic Equations Electrolytes Redox Reaction Types of Chemical Reactions Activity Series End of Chapter 4 Problems

Ch.10 - Thermochemistry

Internal Energy Endothermic & Exothermic Reactions Calorimetry Hess's Law Enthalpy of Formation End of Chapter 6 Problems

Ch.11 - Gases

Pressure Units Manometer Partial Pressure The Ideal Gas Law Standard Temperature and Pressure Effusion Root Mean Square Speed Kinetic Molecular Theory Van der Waals Equation End of Chapter 5 Problems

Ch.12 - Liquids, Solids and Intermolecular Forces

Molecular Polarity Intermolecular Forces Heating and Cooling Curves Clausius-Clapeyron Equation

Ch.13 - Phase Diagrams and Crystalline Solids

Phase Diagram Unit Cell

Ch.14 - Solutions

Solutions, Molarity and Intermolecular Forces The Colligative Properties Henry's Law Calculate Molarity Mass Percent Molality Mole Fraction ppm Boiling Point Elevation

Ch.15 - Chemical Kinetics

Rate of Reaction Average Rate of Reaction Arrhenius Equation Rate Law Integrated Rate Law

Ch.16 - Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium Equilibrium Expressions ICE Chart Le Chatelier's Principle The Reaction Quotient

Ch.17 - Acids and Bases

Identifying Acids and Bases Arrhenius Acid and Base Bronsted Lowry Acid and Base Conjugate Acids and Bases Amphoteric Lewis Acid and Base pH and pOH Weak Bases Ka and Kb Ionic Salts Diprotic Acid Polyprotic Acid

Ch.18 - Aqueous Ionic Equilibrium

Buffer Acid and Base Titration Curves Weak Acid Strong Base Titrations Weak Base Strong Acid Titrations Strong Acid Strong Base Titrations Titrations of Diprotic and Polyprotic Acids Ksp

Ch.19 - Free Energy and Thermodynamics

Spontaneous Reaction First Law of Thermodynamics Second and Third Laws of Thermodynamics Entropy Gibbs Free Energy

Ch.20 - Electrochemistry

Redox Reaction Balancing Redox Reaction The Nernst Equation Faraday's Constant Galvanic Cell Batteries and Electricity

Ch.21 - Radioactivity and Nuclear Chemistry

Radioactive Decay Band of Stability Magic Numbers First Order Half Life

Ch.22 - Organic Chemistry

Introduction to Organic Chemistry Structural Formula Chirality Optical Isomers Hydrocarbon The Alkyl Group Naming Alkanes Naming Alkenes Naming Alkynes Alkane Reactions Alkenes and Alkynes Benzene Reactions Functional Groups Alcohol Reactions Carboxylic Acid Derivative Reactions

Ch.23 - Transition Metals and Coordination Compounds

Transition Metals Transition Metals Properties Coordination Complexes Naming Coordination Compounds Coordination Isomers

Ch.24 - Chemistry of the Nonmetals

Hydrogen Atom Alkali Metals Alkaline Earth Metals Alkaline Earth Metals Reactions Periodic Trends and Diagonal Relationships Boron Family Carbon Family Nitrogen Family Oxygen Family Halogens