Structure & Properties Penn State • 1st Edition •

Ch. 0 - The Fundamentals

The Scientific Method Mixtures Accuracy & Precision Scientific Notation Metric Prefixes Standard Deviation, Mean, Median & Mode Significant Figures Energy, Heat and Temperature Physical & Chemical Changes Physical & Chemical Properties Dimensional Analysis Density End of Chapter 1 Problems

Ch.1 - Introduction to Atomic Structure

Periodic Table Mole Concept Isotopes Subatomic Particles Wavelength and Frequency Diffraction vs Refraction The Particle Nature of Light Photoelectric Effect De Broglie Wavelength Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle

Ch.2 - Line Spectra & Bohr Model

Bohr Model Introduction to Quantum Mechanics The Spin Quantum Number Orbital Shapes End of Chapter 7 Problems

Ch. 3 - Electron Configuration

Electron Configuration Paramagnetic and Diamagnetic Effective Nuclear Charge

Ch.4 - Periodic Properties

Atomic Radius Periodic Trends: Atomic Radius Periodic Trends: Ionic Radius Periodic Trends: Ionization Energy Periodic Trends: Electron Affinity

Ch.5 - Intro to Molecules

Polyatomic Ions Naming Covalent Compounds Naming Ionic Compounds Naming Acids Mass Percent Formula

Ch.6 - Ionic Compounds, Covalent Compounds & Bond Polarity

Chemical Bonds Lattice Energy Lattice Energy Application Born Haber Cycle Dipole Moment

Ch.7 - Lewis Structures

Lewis Dot Structure Octet Rule Formal Charge Resonance Structures

Ch.8 - Molecular Shapes & Valence Bond Theory

Molecular vs Electron Geometry Bond Angles Electronegativity Molecular Polarity

Ch.9 - Hybridization

Hybridization

Ch.10 - Organic Molecules

Hydrocarbon The Alkyl Group Functional Groups

Ch.11 - Intermolecular Forces

Intermolecular Forces The Scientific Method

Ch.12 - Gases

Pressure Units Manometer Partial Pressure The Ideal Gas Law Standard Temperature and Pressure Effusion Root Mean Square Speed Kinetic Molecular Theory Van der Waals Equation Velocity Distribution End of Chapter 5 Problems

Ch.13- Phases of Matter

Phase Diagram Heating and Cooling Curves Clausius-Clapeyron Equation

Ch.14 - Solutions

Molarity Solution Stoichiometry Dilution Solubility Rules Net Ionic Equations Electrolytes Solutions, Molarity and Intermolecular Forces Henry's Law Calculate Molarity Mass Percent Molality Mole Fraction ppm

Ch.15 - Chemical Reactions, Redox Reactions & Stoichiometry

Balancing Chemical Equations Stoichiometry Redox Reaction Balancing Redox Reactions Activity Series Normality & Equivalent Weight Types of Chemical Reactions Empirical Formula Combustion Analysis The Scientific Method

Ch.16 - Thermochemistry

Internal Energy Endothermic & Exothermic Reactions Calorimetry Hess's Law Enthalpy of Formation End of Chapter 6 Problems