The Ideal Gas Law Derivations Video & Text Solutions For College Students

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Aerosol cans have a label that warns the user not to use them above a certain temperature and not to dispose of them by incineration. Even an empty...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. The gas sample has now returned to its original state of 1.00 atm, 20.0 °C and 1.00 L. What will the pressure become if the temperature of the gas ...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. What will the pressure inside the container become if the piston is moved to the 1.40 L mark while the temperature of the gas is kept constant?Expr...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Solve the problem stated in the problem introduction by finding the new pressure.Express your answer with the appropriate units.Derive a gas law fo...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. If a certain gas occupies a volume of 16 L when the applied pressure is 8.0 atm, find the pressure when the gas occupies a volume of 4.0 L.Express ...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A certain gas is present in a 15.0 L cylinder at 4.0 atm pressure. If the pressure is increased to 8.0 atm the volume of the gas decreases to 7.5 L...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. At 4.00 L, an expandable vessel contains 0.864 mol of oxygen gas. How many liters of oxygen gas must be added at constant temperature and pressure ...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A cylinder with a movable piston contains 2.00 g of helium, He, at room temperature. More helium was added to the cylinder and the volume was adjus...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. In an air-conditioned room at 19.0 °C, a spherical balloon had the diameter of 50.0 cm. When taken outside on a hot summer day, the balloon expande...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A certain amount of chlorine gas was placed inside a cylinder with a movable piston at one end. The initial volume was 3.00 L and the initial press...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. The pressure inside a hydrogen-filled container was 2.10 atm at 21 °C. What would the pressure be if the container was heated to 98 °C?Express your...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Refrigerators are usually kept at about 5 °C, while room temperature is about 20 °C. If you were to take an "empty" sealed 2-liter soda bottle at r...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A balloon was filled to a volume of 2.50 L when the temperature was 30.0 °C. What would the volume become if the temperature dropped to 11.0 °C.Exp...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. If it takes three "breaths" to blow up a balloon to 1.2 L and each breath supplies the balloon with 0.060 moles of exhaled air, how many moles of a...

Solved • Jul 2, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. How many 3-liter balloons could the 12-L helium tank pressurized to 160 atm fill? Keep in mind that an "exhausted" helium tank is not empty. In oth...

Solved • Jul 1, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. What size tank would be needed to contain this same amount of helium at atmospheric pressure (1 atm)?Express the size in liters to three significan...

Solved • Jul 1, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A helium balloon is filled to a volume of 5.60 L at 25 °C. What will the volume of the balloon become if it is put into liquid nitrogen to lower th...

Solved • Jun 30, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Boyle's experiment relating pressure and volume for a gas. (a) What is the total pressure on the gas after the 760 mm Hg has been added?

Solved • Jun 30, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A gas bubble with a volume of 1.3 mm3 originates at the bottom of a lake where the pressure is 3.0 atm. Calculate its volume when the bubble reache...

Solved • Jun 30, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A certain amount of chlorine gas was placed inside a cylinder with a movable piston at one end. The initial volume was 3.00 L and the initial press...

Solved • Jun 16, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A cylinder with a movable piston contains 2.00 g of helium, He, at room temperature. More helium was added to the cylinder and the volume was adjus...

Solved • Jun 16, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. In an air-conditioned room at 19.0 C, a spherical balloon had a diameter of 50.0 cm. When taken outside on a hot summer day, the balloon expanded t...

Solved • Jun 16, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A syringe contains 0.65 moles of He gas that occupy 750.0 mL. What volume (in ml) of gas will the syringe hold if 0.35 moles of Ne is added?A. 0.87...

Solved • Apr 30, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. You measure two different pressures of the sealed vial containing air and ethanol at two different temperatures; 890.27 mmHg at 27°C and 908.53 mmH...

Solved • Apr 29, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A flask contains air at 722 mm Hg and 22°C. What would the temperature of the gas be if the pressure is increased to 1.07 atm?

Solved • Apr 22, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. One mole of an ideal gas is sealed in a 22.4-L container at a pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 273 K. The temperature is then increased to 30...

Solved • Mar 31, 2020

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A sample of 4.0 moles of helium gas is confined to a 24.0 Liter balloon at 176 °C at 6.0 atm. The balloon expands while temperature remains constan...

Solved • Nov 26, 2019

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. If the pressure in a helium-filled balloon is 4.4 atm when filled to 5.0 × 10 2 L, what volume is occupied by the helium-filled balloon when the p...

Solved • Oct 18, 2019

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A Kongming lantern, or Chinese sky lantern, is a small hot air balloon. At room temperature (25 °C), these have a volume of roughly 6.7 liters. Aft...

Solved • Oct 4, 2019

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. When blowing up an air mattress, the volume increases as you add gas particles. Assuming a fully inflated twin air mattress (22.2 cm × 96.5 cm × 19...

Solved • Oct 3, 2019

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. If you fill your car tire to a pressure of 32 psi (pounds per square inch) on a hot summer day when the temperature is 35oC (95oF), what is the pre...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. An ideal gas at a pressure of 1.60 atm is contained in a bulb of unknown volume. A stopcock is used to connect this bulb with a previously evacuate...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. If a car tire is filled to a pressure of 32.0 lbs/in2 (psi) measured at 76 ˚F, what will be the tire pressure if the tires heat up to 121 ˚F during...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Consider the arrangement of bulbs shown in the drawing. Each of the bulbs contains a gas at the pressure shown.What is the pressure of the system w...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A 16.0 -L tank is filled with helium gas at a pressure of 105 atm .How many balloons (each 2.00 L) can be inflated to a pressure of 1.00 atm, assum...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Consider the apparatus shown in the drawing.What is the partial pressure of N2 after mixing?

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Consider the apparatus shown in the drawing.What is the partial pressure of O2 in the mixture?

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Many gases are shipped in high-pressure containers. Consider a steel tank whose volume is 55.0 gallons and which contains O2 gas at a pressure of 1...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Many gases are shipped in high-pressure containers. Consider a steel tank whose volume is 55.0 gallons and which contains O2 gas at a pressure of 1...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A fixed quantity of gas at 23 oC exhibits a pressure of 756 torr and occupies a volume of 5.32 L.Calculate the volume the gas will occupy if the pr...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A fixed quantity of gas at 23 oC exhibits a pressure of 756 torr and occupies a volume of 5.32 L.Calculate the volume the gas will occupy if the te...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A snorkeler takes a syringe filled with 20 mL of air from the surface, where the pressure is 1.0 atm, to an unknown depth. The volume of the air in...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A gas in a cylinder with a moveable piston has an initial volume of 88.2 mL . If we heat the gas from 36 oC to 156 oC, what is its final volume (in...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A chemical reaction occurring in a cylinder equipped with a moveable piston produces 0.641 mol of a gaseous product. If the cylinder contained 0.22...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A sample of gas has an initial volume of 13.8 L at a pressure of 1.26 atm .If the sample is compressed to a volume of 10.8 L , what is its pressure?

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A syringe containing 1.56 mL of oxygen gas is cooled from 95.0°C to 0.6°C. What is the final volume Vf of oxygen gas? (Assume that the pressure is ...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A cylinder with a moveable piston contains 0.551 mol of gas and has a volume of 251 mL .What will its volume be if an additional 0.276 mol of gas i...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A natural gas storage tank is a cylinder with a moveable top. Its volume can change only as its height changes, and its radius fixed. The height of...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A gas sample has a volume of 166 mL at 0.00 oC. The temperature is raised (at constant pressure) until the volume is 221 mL .What is the temperatur...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A 280-mL flask contains pure helium at a pressure of 753 torr . A second flask with a volume of 480 mL contains pure argon at a pressure of 723 tor...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A gas sample has an initial pressure of 571 mmHg and an initial volume of 0.526 L .What is the pressure (in atm) when the volume of the sample is d...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. In a common classroom demonstration, a balloon is filled with air and submerged in liquid nitrogen. The balloon contracts as the gases within the b...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. In a common classroom demonstration, a balloon is filled with air and submerged in liquid nitrogen. The balloon contracts as the gases within the b...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A 160.0 -L helium tank contains pure helium at a pressure of 1860 psi and a temperature of 298 K.How many 3.5-L helium balloons can be filled from ...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A scuba diver creates a spherical bubble with a radius of 3.5 cm at a depth of 30.0 m where the total pressure (including atmospheric pressure) is ...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Aerosol cans carry clear warnings against incineration because of the high pressures that can develop upon heating. Suppose that a can contains a r...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A sample of nitrogen gas in a 1.73-L container exerts a pressure of 1.36 atm at 26 oC.What is the pressure if the volume of the container is mainta...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A sample of gas has an initial volume of 5.1 L at a pressure of 748 mmHg .If the volume of the gas is increased to 9.0 L , what will the pressure be?

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A 47.6-mL sample of gas in a cylinder is warmed from 24 oC to 87 oC.What is its volume at the final temperature? (Assume constant pressure.)

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A balloon contains 0.136 mol of gas and has a volume of 2.71 L .If an additional 0.151 mol of gas is added to the balloon (at the same temperature ...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A wine-dispensing system uses argon canisters to pressurize and preserve wine in the bottle. An argon canister for the system has a volume of 59.6 ...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. The pressure exerted on a sample of a fixed amount of gas is doubled at constant temperature, and then the temperature of the gas in kelvins is dou...

Solved • Oct 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Aerosol cans carry clear warnings against incineration because of the high pressures that can develop upon heating. Suppose that a can contains a r...

Solved • Oct 24, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Part AA syringe containing 1.35 mL of oxygen gas is cooled from 98.4°C to 0.3°C. What is the final volume?(Assume that the pressure is constant.)

Solved • Oct 24, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A hot air balloon is filled with 1.19 x 106 L of an ideal gas on a cool morning (11°C). The air is heated to 129°C. What is the volume of the air i...

Solved • Oct 22, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A 15.0-L tank is filled with He to a pressure of 2.00 x 102 atm. How many balloons (each 2.00 L) can be inflated to a pressure of 1.00 atm from the...

Solved • Oct 18, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A 1.0-L sample of air is collected at 25°C at sea level (1.00 atm). Estimate the volume this sample of air would have at an altitude of 15 km (see ...

Solved • Oct 18, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. An 11.2-L sample of gas is determined to contain 0.50 mole of N2. At the same temperature and pressure, how many moles of gas would there be in a 2...

Solved • Oct 17, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A particular balloon is designed by its manufacturer to be inflated to a volume of no more than 2.5 L. If the balloon is filled with 2.0 L helium a...

Solved • Oct 17, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A large scuba tank (Figure 9.16) with a volume of 18 L is rated for a pressure of 220 bar. The tank is filled at 20 °C and contains enough air to s...

Solved • Oct 17, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A balloon inflated with three breaths of air has a volume of 1.7 L. At the same temperature and pressure, what is the volume of the balloon if five...

Solved • Oct 17, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A spray can is used until it is empty except for the propellant gas, which has a pressure of 1344 torr at 23 °C. If the can is thrown into a fire (...

Solved • Oct 17, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A balloon filled with 1.92 g of helium has a volume of 12.5 L. What is the balloon’s volume after 0.850 g of helium has leaked out through a small ...

Solved • Oct 14, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A gas cylinder is filled with argon at a pressure of 177 atm and 25°C. What is the gas pressure when the temperature of the cylinder and its conten...

Solved • Oct 14, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A 93-L sample of dry air cools from 145°C to −22°C while the pressure is maintained at 2.85 atm. What is the final volume?

Solved • Oct 14, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. An ideal gas is allowed to expand from 9.00 L to 76.5 L at constant temperature. By what factor does the volume increase? The pressure will ...

Solved • Sep 12, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A 6.9 mL sample of CO2 gas is enclosed in a gas-tight syringe at 20°C. If the syringe is immersed in an ice bath (0°C), what is the gas volume, ass...

Solved • Sep 11, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. An ideal gas is allowed to expand from 4.60 L to 34.5 L at constant temperature. By what factor does the volume increase? The pressure will ...

Solved • Sep 5, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A sealed container holding 0.0255 L of an ideal gas at 0.983 atm and 75 cooled to 43°C with no change in is placed into a refrigerator and culate t...

Solved • Sep 3, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A sample of O2 gas occupies a volume of 832 mL at 14°C. If pressure remains constant, what would be the new volume if the temperature changed to: ...

Solved • Aug 28, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Part AA certain gas is present in a 15.0 L cylinder at 4.0 atm pressure. If the pressure is increased to 8.0 atm, the volume of the gas decreases t...

Solved • Aug 27, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A sample of gas in a cylinder as in the example in Part A has an initial volume of 66.0 L, and you have determined that it contains 2.00 moles of g...

Solved • Aug 27, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Part A A sample of gas in a balloon has an initial temperature of 15°C and a volume of 1.52 x 103 L. If the temperature changes to 59°C, and there ...

Solved • Aug 27, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A fire extinguisher has a pressure of 10 atm 25°C. Part A What is the final pressure, in atmospheres, when the fire extinguisher is used at a tempe...

Solved • Aug 22, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A 10.5 L balloon contains heim gas at a pressure of 620 mmHg. What is the final pressure, in millimeters of mercury, of the helium gas at each of t...

Solved • Aug 22, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A 0.850-mole sample of nitrous oxide, a gas used as an anesthetic by dentists, has a volume of 20.46 L at 123°C and 1.35 atm. What would be its vol...

Solved • Aug 13, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A cylinder with a moveable piston contains 0.95 mol of gas and has a volume of 343 mL. Part AWhat will its volume be if an additional 0.17 mol of g...

Solved • Aug 8, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. What Celsius temperature, T2, is required to change the volume of the gas sample in Part A (T1 = 12 °C, V1 = 1 77 x 103 L) to a volume of 3.54 x 10...

Solved • Aug 7, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Enter your answer in the provided box.Under constant-pressure conditions a sample of hydrogen gas initially at 73.00 °C and 9.40 L is cooled until ...

Solved • Aug 1, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Part AA sample of a gas is in a sealed container. The pressure of the gas is 625 torr, and the temperature is 21 °C. If the temperature changes to ...

Solved • Jul 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Part AA sample of gas in a balloon has an initial temperature of 36 °C and a volume of 1640 L. If the temperature changes to 91 °C, and there is no...

Solved • Jul 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A sample of an ideal gas is contained inside a rigid cylinder with a fixed volume. At 217 K, the pressure of the gas in the cylinder is 1.90 atm. A...

Solved • Jul 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A balloon contains 413 mL of gas at 20.85 °C. A student places the balloon outside, where it sits for several hours at a temperature of 4.65 °C. As...

Solved • Jul 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A gas is placed in a 5.0-mL syringe. It exerts 141 mm Hg of pressure on the inside walls of the syringe. The syringe's plunger is pressed, reducing...

Solved • Jul 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A student is experimenting with gases. She finds that 0.13 mol of hydrogen gas (H2) has a volume of 4.6 L. She wants to measure the volume of 0.050...

Solved • Jul 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A balloon containing 0.146 mol Ne gas has a volume of 1.7 L at 2.1 atm and 28 °C. How many grams of neon should be added to the balloon to increase...

Solved • Jul 31, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. What is the change in temperature of a 2.50 L system when it is compressed to 1.75 L. If the initial temperature was 299 K? Select one: a. -89 K b....

Solved • Jul 30, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A sample of a gas occupies 1.40 L at 25°C and 760 mmHg. What volume will it occupy at the same temperature and 380 mmHg? a. 2.8 L b. 2.10 L c. 1.40...

Solved • Jul 30, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. A cylinder with a moveable piston contains 0.507 mol of gas and has a volume of 240 mL. Part AWhat will its volume be if an additional 0.237 mol of...

Solved • Jul 25, 2018

The Ideal Gas Law Derivations

Q. Part A A syringe containing 1.62 mL oxygen gas is cooled from 92.6°C to .9°C. What is the final volume Vf of oxygen gas (Assume that the pressure i...

Solved • Jul 25, 2018

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