Write formulas for the precipitates that formed:1....

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Write formulas for the precipitates that formed:1. AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq)2. AgNO3(aq) + Na2CO3(aq)3. AgNO3 + MgSO4(aq)4. AgNO3 + NH4Cl(aq)5. AgNO3(aq) + H2O(l)

Jules Bruno · Accepted Answer

We are being asked to write the formulas of the precipitate formed from the following reactions1. AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq)2. AgNO3(aq) + Na2CO3(aq)3. AgNO3 (aq) + MgSO4(aq)4. AgNO3 (aq) + NH4Cl(aq)5. AgNO3(aq) + H2O(l)We will do the following steps:Step 1: Determine ions dissociated from reactantsStep 2: Determine products from double replacement reactionStep 3: Determine the solubility of products[readmore]1. AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq)Step 1:AgNO3(aq) → Ag+ (aq) + NO3- (aq)NaCl(aq) → Na+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)Step 2:Ag+ (aq) + Cl- (aq) → AgClNa+ (aq) + NO3- (aq) → NaNO3Step 3:AgCl Cl-, Br-, and I- are soluble except when paired with Ag+, Pb2+, Cu+, Hg22+AgCl is an insoluble ClAgCl  → precipitate → solidNaNO3Na and NO3 are solubleNaNO3 → soluble → aqueousAnswer: The formula for the precipitate of the reaction is AgCl(s)2. AgNO3(aq) + Na2CO3(aq)Step 1:AgNO3(aq) → Ag+ (aq) + NO3- (aq)Na2CO3 (aq) → 2 Na+ (aq) + CO32- (aq) Step 2:Ag+ (aq) + CO32- (aq) → Ag2CO3Na+ (aq) + NO3- (aq) → NaNO3Step 3:Ag2CO3 Carbonates (CO32-) and Phosphates (PO43-) are insoluble except when with Group 1A ions (Li+, Na+, K+, etc.) and ammonium ion (NH4+)Ag2CO3 is an insoluble carbonateAg2CO3 → precipitate →solidNaNO3Na and NO3 are solubleNaNO3 → soluble → aqueousAnswer: The formula for the precipitate of the reaction is Ag2CO3 (s)3. AgNO3 (aq) + MgSO4(aq)Step 1:AgNO3(aq) → Ag+ (aq) + NO3- (aq)MgSO4(aq) → Mg2+ (aq) + SO42-(aq)Step 2:Ag+ (aq) + SO42-(aq) → Ag2SO4Mg2+(aq) + NO3-(aq) → Mg(NO3)2Step 3:Ag2SO4 Sulfates (SO42-) are soluble except those of Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Ag+, and Pb2+Ag2SO4 is an insoluble sulfateAg2SO4 → precipitate → solidMg(NO3)2Nitrates are solubleMg(NO3)2 → soluble → aqueous Answer: The formula for the precipitate of the reaction is Ag2SO4 (s)4. AgNO3 (aq) + NH4Cl(aq)Step 1:AgNO3(aq) → Ag+ (aq) + NO3- (aq)NH4Cl(aq) → NH4+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)Step 2:Ag+ (aq) + Cl- (aq) → AgClNH4+(aq) + NO3-(aq) → NH4NO3Step 3:AgCl Cl-, Br-, and I- are soluble except when paired with Ag+, Pb2+, Cu+, Hg22+AgCl is an insoluble ClAgCl → precipitate → solidNH4NO3Ammonium ion and nitrates are solubleNH4NO3 → soluble → aqueousAnswer: The formula for the precipitate of the reaction is AgCl (s)5. AgNO3(aq) + H2O(l)Step 1:AgNO3(aq) → Ag+ (aq) + NO3- (aq)H2O (l) → H+ (aq) + OH- (aq)Step 2:Ag+(aq) + OH-(aq) → AgOHH+ (aq) + NO3- (aq) → HNO3Step 3:AgOHHydroxides (OH-) are insoluble except when with Group 1A ions (Li+, Na+, K+, etc.) and ammonium ion (NH4+) and Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+AgOH is insolubleAgOH → precipitate → solidHNO3NO3 are solubleHNO3 → soluble → aqueousAnswer: The formula for the precipitate of the reaction is AgOH (s)

Problem: Write formulas for the precipitates that formed:1. AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq)2. AgNO3(aq) + Na2CO3(aq)3. AgNO3 + MgSO4(aq)4. AgNO3 + NH4Cl(aq)5. AgNO3(aq) + H2O(l)

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Problem: Write formulas for the precipitates that formed:1. AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq)2. AgNO3(aq) + Na2CO3(aq)3. AgNO3 + MgSO4(aq)4. AgNO3 + NH4Cl(aq)5. AgNO3(aq) + H2O(l)

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